Disclaimer This report is intended for research and analytical purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information synthesized herein is based on publicly available bilateral agreements, state documents, academic studies, and reports from civil society organizations as of early 2026. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, the geopolitical landscape in the Indian Ocean Region is rapidly evolving. The perspectives on "occupation" and "sovereignty" presented are based on the documented political positions of Eelam Tamil stakeholders and civil society. Editor's Note The terminology used in this report, including "Tamil Eelam," "Eelam Tamil homeland," and "occupied territory," reflects the specific historical, cultural, and political claims of the Tamil people in the Northern and Eastern Provinces of Sri Lanka. These terms are utilized to accurately represent the framework through which local stakeholders...